Document details
- Title
- Tourism in Spain.
- Authors
Abstract
With an estimated 34.3 million tourists arriving in 1990, Spain rates as the third country in the world in terms of tourist arrivals. The history of tourism in Spain and the factors which have contributed to the mass tourism development
seen today are discussed in this chapter. The general features and
trends of incoming foreign tourism in Spain are detailed; the
characteristics of Spaniards themselves as tourists are also reviewed,
with the observation that travel agencies are scarcely required by
Spaniards since 77.8% arrange their holidays on their own. Current
SPanish tourist offerings are considered, with an analysis of accommodation in Spain.
The tourist sector employed 1.4 million persons in 1990, which
accounted for 11.2% of the Spanish working population. The public
organization of tourism in Spain is described, followed by a review of
future prospects including details of measures to try to capture tourist
markets with a higher purchasing power and to promote the unknown
touristic potential in Spain.
These 'alternatives' to a Spanish sun, sea
and sand holiday are suggested; 'cultural Spain', following routes
which display the country's history or local traditions; the 13 national
parks and 33 natural parks offer an experience of 'natural Spain';
sports such as rafting and mountain-climbing and skiing are increasing
in Spain, as is 'health tourism'. The most recent tourist boom has
occurred in the market of conference tourism; in 1990, Spain had moved
up from 20th to 9th place in terms of numbers of international meetings
held.
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